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Tail Docking And Ears Cropping
By peace | October 1, 2007
Perhaps the greatest imminent threat to dogs comes from genetic engineering. Humans are able to modify breeds in previously unimaginable ways, by inserting new genes from dogs and other species. The uses of genetic engineering may have apparent value — for example, producing a dog that does not make the canine skin allergen. Engineering for shapes or behaviours that are not part of the dog’s natural repertoire is one possible outcome. Human’s relationship with dogs has, until n ow, been mutually beneficial. Only time will tell whether that mutuality continues.
It was once believed that cutting off a dog’s tail would prevent it from getting rabies. This procedure is called docking, and it developed into a traditional practice with working dogs, especially terriers and spaniels, to prevent tail injuries. Today, many companion dogs still have their tails amputated, but only to satisfy the vanity of their owners. Tails are usually removed within three days of birth; puppies feel pain when this is done, but as their nerves are not fully developed, the sensation of pain is often delayed.
Other dogs have their ears partly amputated — “cropped” is the benign word people like to use — for no other reason than to make them look fierce. This is primarily a German tradition, born out of breeds like Great Danes, Boxers, Dobermans, and Schnauzers. This mutilation is banned in its country of origin, and also in most other places. North America remains the only significant region in the world where ear and tail amputations are still routinely performed.
There is no medical or work-related justification for any of these procedures to be performed on companion dogs. Many dedicated, dog-loving veterinary surgeons will no longer carry out tail docking or ear cropping for ethical reasons.
Topics: All Posts, Animals, Pets |
